Men’s mental health is a daring subject for a woman to write
about, but never-the-less an important issue to bring to light. A recent article entitled “Men’s Mental
Health Needs” in the magazine Therapy Today stated that problems with male mental health are under-diagnosed and under-treated. I would like to add to this that it is also
under-reported: after doing a little
research, comparing the number of reports on the BBC News website and on Google,
I found that women’s mental health is more widely written and talked about.
Looking at the history of psychology and psychotherapy, it
makes perfect sense to me that women’s mental health is a more accepted and
explored subject.
Dr Sigmund Freud, who is known as the founder of
psychoanalysis, performed what was in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, looked
upon as ground breaking and controversial psychological research. Although his methods would not pass as
ethical by today’s standards and most of his work has been superseded, his
theories still live on in the training of counsellors and psychotherapists.
Having been brought up in an era when the ultimate evolved
being was considered to be the white man, Dr Freud based the majority of his
work on women. Perhaps it would not have
been in his favour to include the “superior” white male in his study as this
could have indicated his demise from the top of the hierarchical pyramid.
As Dr Freud’s research on women became increasingly
acknowledged, more followers began to develop their own theories and may unintentionally have carried
on the myth that male mental health was perfection and a state of mind to strive
to achieve.
In society today, thankfully, our
ideas are changing and a report such as the one published by the European
Commission,
openly discussing men’s mental health with research taken from 34 European
countries, is to be welcomed. Perhaps a
recognition is emerging that men and women do have different mental health
needs and that men have been hugely underrepresented in today’s therapeutic
community?
Thanks to Mind a more user friendly and in-depth report on
men’s mental health exists, with research conducted by Mind in the UK and showing very similar results.
With research results showing that ‘more men take their own lives
and are more likely to externalise their distress through substance misuse and
antisocial behaviour’ and that ‘they are more likely to suffer from work
related stress such as fatigue and irritability’ (Therapy Today, Vol.23, 4), it
may be time to start talking more about men’s mental health. Bringing issues such as this to the attention
of society in general will make it a more accessible issue for men (and women) to
talk about and accept for themselves.
Bringing men's mental health into light we might even find that, after a little exploration, the gender differences are not so great after all.
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